Everyone perceives documentary as people telling the “truth”
about real life events. But the fact of the matter is that documentaries are carefully
calculated and how documentarians present information to us is often just as
manipulative as many well-wrought fictional narrative.
The Central Park Five
tells the fascinating story of five African American and Latino teens falsely
accused of the rape and murder of a white woman in Central Park in 1989. The
case soon blows up, and, pressed to find the culprit, the predominantly white
New York police force coerces a confession out of the five teens. Years later
the actual person responsible, a serial rapist terrorizing New York in that
same year, admits responsibility to the crime. It’s too late though; the five
have been gone through 6 to 12 year prison sentences and their lives have been
forever changed.
Co-directors Ken Burns, Sarah Burns, and David McMahon focus
the story on the five victims as they recount events. Through their
testimonies, the film creates a deeply humanistic, moving, frustrating story of
racial strife and political expediency.
The film does a great job of couching the personal stories
in greater social, historical, and cultural trends. It grounds the incident in
a larger narrative of racial animosity, rising crime, and urban decay in New
York City in the 1970s and 80’s.
It’s at times uncomfortable to sit through as one injustice
after another is retold, but it’s an engrossing, captivating story that’s not only well-crafted but told
with compassion and resolve.
Grade: A-

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